For something so small, ear wax causes a surprising amount of anxiety. Many people put off seeking help because they imagine painful syringes, awkward waiting rooms, or being told off for using cotton buds. The reality of a modern ear wax removal appointment is very different: it’s typically quick, surprisingly comfortable, and far more high-tech than most expect.
Whether you’re booking because your hearing feels “muffled,” you’ve developed tinnitus, or you just want to stop guessing with at‑home remedies, it helps to know exactly what you’re walking into. If you’re looking at options such as professional ear cleaning services in London, understanding the typical journey from arrival to aftercare can make the whole process feel much less daunting.
Below, we’ll break down what a contemporary appointment usually involves, how clinics approach safety and comfort, and what you can realistically expect to feel and hear during and after the procedure.
How Modern Ear Wax Removal Differs From the Old Days
Many people’s mental image of ear wax removal comes from older irrigation methods used in GP surgeries: a metal syringe, a strong jet of water, and a lot of towel-drying afterwards. While water‑based irrigation still has a place, especially in the NHS, private and specialist clinics have largely shifted towards microsuction and other more controlled techniques.
In a modern setting, you’re more likely to encounter:
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Microsuction – A small, gentle suction device is used under magnification to remove wax directly. This is now widely considered the gold standard in many private practices because it allows the clinician to see exactly what they’re doing at all times.
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Low‑pressure irrigation systems – Where water is used, it’s usually via regulated devices with temperature control and safety safeguards, not manual syringes.
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Manual extraction under magnification – For wax that’s dry, stuck, or awkwardly positioned, clinicians may use fine instruments (like curettes or forceps) guided by microscopes or loupes.
Crucially, these approaches are visual. Instead of working “blind” with water alone, practitioners rely on direct visualisation of your ear canal and eardrum, which vastly improves both precision and safety. In some clinics, you’ll even be able to see inside your own ear on a screen via video otoscopy — strangely fascinating for many patients.
Before You Sit in the Chair: Consultation and Preparation
The Initial Conversation
Your appointment doesn’t start with equipment; it starts with questions. A thorough history helps the clinician decide which method is safest and whether ear wax is actually the main issue. Expect to be asked about:
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Any pain, discharge, or past ear infections
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Previous ear surgery or perforated eardrums
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Hearing aid use or in‑ear headphone habits
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Vertigo, tinnitus, or sudden changes in hearing
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Medical conditions like diabetes, eczema, psoriasis, or immune issues
This isn’t box‑ticking for its own sake. For instance, a history of perforated eardrum may steer the clinician away from water‑based methods, while recurrent infections might prompt a more cautious, staged approach.
Do You Need Softening Drops?
You may have been told to use olive oil or dedicated ear drops before your visit. Some clinics recommend softening agents for several days to make removal easier, especially if the wax is known to be hard or impacted.
If you haven’t used drops, that’s not necessarily a problem. With modern equipment, many practitioners can manage even firm wax without extensive pre‑treatment, though it might take slightly longer or require more delicate instrument work. The key is to be honest about what you have (or haven’t) done so they can set expectations accordingly.
The Examination: Seeing What’s Really Going On
Once you’re in the chair, the first practical step is an examination of your ear canals and eardrums. This may be done with a traditional otoscope, a microscope, or a video otoscope connected to a screen.
Expect a gentle pull on your outer ear as the clinician straightens the canal to get a clear view. You might feel the speculum (the small cone-shaped tip) at the entrance to your canal, but it shouldn’t be painful. If it is, say so — pain can be a sign of infection, inflammation, or a very narrow canal.
This is the point where the clinician confirms:
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How much wax is present
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Where it’s sitting and how compact it is
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Whether there are any signs of infection, perforation, or other pathology
If anything looks unusual or unsafe for in‑clinic removal, they may postpone the procedure and recommend medical review instead. A good practitioner will never push ahead just because you’re already in the chair.
The Procedure Itself: Step‑by‑Step
Microsuction: What It Feels and Sounds Like
If microsuction is used, you’ll usually be seated upright. The clinician will position a light and magnification system, then introduce a thin suction tube into your ear.
Most people describe the sensation as:
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A combination of air movement and light pressure
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Occasionally ticklish, especially for those with sensitive ear canals
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Sometimes accompanied by brief, louder “pops” as larger pieces of wax come away
The sound is often the most surprising part. The suction can be fairly loud inside your own head, but it shouldn’t be painful. If the volume or sensation is uncomfortable, you can ask the clinician to pause or adjust.
Irrigation and Manual Techniques
Where irrigation is used, you’ll feel warm water flowing in and out of the ear via a controlled device. You may be asked to tilt your head and hold a cup or towel against your neck. Again, discomfort or dizziness should be reported immediately.
Manual tools (tiny loops, hooks, or forceps) are often used under magnification to tease out wax that doesn’t respond well to suction alone. You may feel brief contact with the canal walls, but a skilled operator works slowly and checks in with you throughout.
Most appointments last between 15 and 30 minutes, including examination and discussion. If your wax is especially stubborn, the clinician may suggest a second visit rather than forcing the issue in one sitting.
Safety, Comfort, and Professional Standards
Modern ear wax removal is generally very safe when carried out by trained clinicians — often audiologists, hearing care professionals, ENT nurses, or doctors with specific ear health training.
Signs you’re in good hands include:
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Clear explanation of risks, benefits, and alternatives
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Proper hygiene and infection-control practices
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Willingness to stop if you feel pain, dizziness, or anxiety
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Transparency about when they won’t proceed (for example, suspected perforation or active infection)
You should never feel rushed or pressured. It’s perfectly reasonable to ask what technique they plan to use and why, especially if you’ve had a bad experience in the past.
Aftercare: What Happens Once the Wax Is Gone
Immediate Effects
Once the wax is removed, many people notice an instant change: sounds may seem clearer, brighter, or even “too loud” for a short while. Your own voice might echo or feel different as your ear canals are no longer blocked.
The clinician will usually perform a final visual check, and sometimes a quick hearing screen, to confirm everything looks healthy. They may also offer tailored advice if you have narrow canals, eczema, or wear hearing aids.
Looking After Your Ears Going Forward
Most aftercare advice focuses on three themes:
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Avoiding foreign objects – Cotton buds, hairpins, and ear candles remain firmly on the “no” list. They tend to push wax deeper or damage delicate skin.
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Managing underlying conditions – For people with dry skin, dermatitis, or recurrent build‑up, occasional softening drops or planned maintenance cleans may be recommended.
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Knowing when to return – If you experience pain, discharge, persistent hearing loss, or dizziness after a procedure, you should seek prompt review rather than waiting for it to “settle.”
Some people benefit from a regular check‑up every 6–12 months, particularly heavy hearing aid users or those with naturally narrow or twisty ear canals. Others may only need professional help once every few years.
Understanding what to expect takes much of the fear out of ear wax removal. Modern appointments are designed around visibility, control, and patient comfort — a far cry from the rough irrigation many people remember. With the right clinician, the experience should feel more like a careful tune‑up than a medical ordeal, leaving you clearer‑hearing and better informed about how to care for your ears in the long term.